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VĀLMĪKI RĀMĀYAṆA · CHAPTER 63

सुन्दरकाण्डम् · सर्गः 63

Sugriva recognizes good news

Dadhimukha reports the damage to Madhuvana. Sugriva reads the returning party’s unusual confidence as a sign that Sita has been found.

33 versesSanskrit + English1 illustration
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An edition-specific reading with original English meanings. Source & reading notes

SCENE 01 · VERSES 1–33

A hopeful interpretation

A complaint about the grove becomes the first hopeful sign of the search party’s success.

Vanara companions gather in a sunny woodland with flowering trees and honeycombs.
Original DHIH illustration · artistic interpretation

Verse 1 · 5.63.1

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ततो मूर्ध्ना निपतितं वानरं वानरर्षभः ।

Seeing the vanara fallen with his head at his feet,

दृष्ट्वैवोद्विग्नहृदयो वाक्यमेतदुवाच ह ॥

the foremost vanara king grew concerned and spoke.

Verse 2 · 5.63.2

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उत्तिष्ठोत्तिष्ठ कस्मात् त्वं पादयोः पतितो मम ।

'Rise, rise! Why have you fallen at my feet?

अभयं ते प्रदास्यामि सत्यमेवाभिधीयताम् ॥

I grant you protection; tell me exactly what has happened.

Verse 3 · 5.63.3

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किं सम्भ्रमाद्धितं कृत्स्नं ब्रूहि यद् वक्तुमर्हसि ।

Why this agitation? Tell everything relevant that you need to say.

कच्चिन्मधुवने स्वस्ति श्रोतुमिच्छामि वानर ॥

Is all well at Madhuvana? I wish to hear, vanara.'

Verse 4 · 5.63.4

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स समाश्वासितस्तेन सुग्रीवेण महात्मना ।

Reassured by noble Sugriva,

उत्थाय स महाप्राज्ञो वाक्यं दधिमुखोऽब्रवीत् ॥

wise Dadhimukha rose and replied.

Verse 5 · 5.63.5

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नैवर्क्षरजसा राजन् न त्वया न च वालिना ।

'King, neither Riksharajas, nor you, nor Vali ever opened the grove to such use;

वनं निसृष्टपूर्वं ते नाशितं तत्तु वानरैः ॥

but now your grove has been ruined by vanaras.

Verse 6 · 5.63.6

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न्यवारयमहं सर्वान् सहैभिर्वनचारिभिः ।

Together with these forest attendants I tried to restrain them all;

अचिन्तयित्वा मां हृष्टा भक्षयन्ति पिबन्ति च ॥

disregarding me, they joyfully eat and drink.

Verse 7 · 5.63.7

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एभिः प्रधर्षणायां च वारितं वनपालकैः ।

These forest guards tried to prevent their assault on the grove,

मामप्यचिन्तयन् देव भक्षयन्ति वनौकसः ॥

but, lord, the forest-dwellers ignore even me and continue consuming it.

Verse 8 · 5.63.8

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शिष्टमत्रापविध्यन्ति भक्षयन्ति तथापरे ।

Some throw away what remains, while others keep eating;

निवार्यमाणास्ते सर्वे भ्रुकुटिं दर्शयन्ति हि ॥

whenever restrained, they all respond with angry frowns.

Verse 9 · 5.63.9

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इमे हि संरब्धतरास्तदा तैः सम्प्रधर्षिताः ।

These guards here became more agitated when they were assaulted,

निवार्यन्ते वनात् तस्मात् क्रुद्धैर्वानरपुङ्गवैः ॥

and the angry vanara leaders drove them out of the grove.

Verse 10 · 5.63.10

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ततस्तैर्बहुभिर्वीरैर्वानरैर्वानरर्षभाः ।

Those many heroic vanaras, their eyes reddened with anger,

संरक्तनयनैः क्रोधाद्धरयः सम्प्रधर्षिताः ॥

attacked these excellent vanaras who guarded the place.

Verse 11 · 5.63.11

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पाणिभिर्निहताः केचित् केचिज्जानुभिराहताः ।

Some were struck with hands, others with knees;

प्रकृष्टाश्च तदा कामं देवमार्गं च दर्शिताः ॥

they were dragged about at will and hurled towards the sky.

Verse 12 · 5.63.12

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एवमेते हताः शूरास्त्वयि तिष्ठति भर्तरि ।

Thus these brave guards have been beaten while you remain their lord,

कृत्स्नं मधुवनं चैव प्रकामं तैश्च भक्ष्यते ॥

and the whole of Madhuvana is being freely consumed by the others.'

Verse 13 · 5.63.13

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एवं विज्ञाप्यमानं तं सुग्रीवं वानरर्षभम् ।

While this was being reported to Sugriva, foremost of vanaras,

अपृच्छत् तं महाप्राज्ञो लक्ष्मणः परवीरहा ॥

wise Lakshmana, slayer of enemies, asked him—

Verse 14 · 5.63.14

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किमयं वानरो राजन् वनपः प्रत्युपस्थितः ।

'King, why has this vanara forest guardian come here?

किं चार्थमभिनिर्दिश्य दुःखितो वाक्यमब्रवीत् ॥

What matter did he describe in such distress?'

Verse 15 · 5.63.15

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एवमुक्तस्तु सुग्रीवो लक्ष्मणेन महात्मना ।

Addressed by noble Lakshmana,

लक्ष्मणं प्रत्युवाचेदं वाक्यं वाक्यविशारदः ॥

Sugriva, skilled in speech, replied in these words.

Verse 16 · 5.63.16

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आर्य लक्ष्मण सम्प्राह वीरो दधिमुखः कपिः ।

'Noble Lakshmana, the heroic vanara Dadhimukha reports

अङ्गदप्रमुखैर्वीरैर्भक्षितं मधु वानरैः ॥

that the brave vanaras led by Angada have consumed the honey.

Verse 17 · 5.63.17

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नैषामकृतकार्याणामीदृशः स्याद् व्यतिक्रमः ।

They would not transgress like this with their mission unfinished.

वनं यदभिपन्नास्ते साधितं कर्म तद् ध्रुवम् ॥

Since they have entered the grove, their task has surely succeeded.

Verse 18 · 5.63.18

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वारयन्तो भृशं प्राप्ताः पाला जानुभिराहताः ।

The guards who approached to restrain them were struck with knees,

तथा न गणितश्चायं कपिर्दधिमुखो बली ॥

and even this powerful Dadhimukha was disregarded.

Verse 19 · 5.63.19

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पतिर्मम वनस्यायमस्माभिः स्थापितः स्वयम् ।

He is the guardian I personally appointed over my grove.

दृष्टा देवी न संदेहो न चान्येन हनूमता ॥

The lady has been seen, without doubt—and by none other than Hanuman.

Verse 20 · 5.63.20

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न ह्यन्यः साधने हेतुः कर्मणोऽस्य हनूमतः ।

No one else could bring this undertaking to fulfilment as Hanuman could;

कार्यसिद्धिर्हनुमति मतिश्च हरिपुङ्गवे ॥

success and sound judgement rest in that foremost vanara.

Verse 21 · 5.63.21

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व्यवसायश्च वीर्यं च श्रुतं चापि प्रतिष्ठितम् ।

Resolve, courage and learning are established in him.

जाम्बवान् यत्र नेता स्यादङ्गदश्च महाबलः ॥

Where Jambavan is guide and mighty Angada is present—

Verse 22 · 5.63.22

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हनूमांश्चाप्यधिष्ठाता न तत्र गतिरन्यथा ।

and Hanuman directs the work, the outcome cannot be otherwise.

अङ्गदप्रमुखैर्वीरैर्हतं मधुवनं किल ॥

The heroes led by Angada have indeed damaged Madhuvana—

Verse 23 · 5.63.23

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विचित्य दक्षिणामाशामागतैर्हरिपुङ्गवैः ।

those foremost vanaras returning from their search of the south.

आगतैश्चाप्रधृष्यं तद्धतं मधुवनं हि तैः ॥

On returning, they have violated that otherwise unapproachable grove.

Verse 24 · 5.63.24

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धर्षितं च वनं कृत्स्नमुपयुक्तं तु वानरैः ।

The whole grove has been overrun and enjoyed by the vanaras,

पातिता वनपालास्ते तदा जानुभिराहताः ॥

and its guardians knocked down with blows of the knees.

Verse 25 · 5.63.25

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एतदर्थमयं प्राप्तो वक्तुं मधुरवागिह ।

This pleasant-spoken vanara, named Dadhimukha,

नाम्ना दधिमुखो नाम हरिः प्रख्यातविक्रमः ॥

renowned for courage, has come here to report that matter.

Verse 26 · 5.63.26

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दृष्टा सीता महाबाहो सौमित्रे पश्य तत्त्वतः ।

Strong-armed son of Sumitra, understand clearly: Sita has been seen.

अभिगम्य यथा सर्वे पिबन्ति मधु वानराः ॥

See how all the vanaras have returned and are drinking honey!

Verse 27 · 5.63.27

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न चाप्यदृष्ट्वा वैदेहीं विश्रुताः पुरुषर्षभ ।

Without seeing Vaidehi, those renowned forest-dwellers

वनं दत्तवरं दिव्यं धर्षयेयुर्वनौकसः ॥

would never dare violate the divine grove protected by a boon.'

Verse 28 · 5.63.28

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ततः प्रहृष्टो धर्मात्मा लक्ष्मणः सहराघवः ।

Hearing the words pleasing to the ear from Sugriva's mouth,

श्रुत्वा कर्णसुखां वाणीं सुग्रीववदनाच्च्युताम् ॥

righteous Lakshmana and Raghava became joyful.

Verse 29 · 5.63.29

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प्राहृष्यत भृशं रामो लक्ष्मणश्च महायशाः ।

Rama and illustrious Lakshmana were deeply delighted.

श्रुत्वा दधिमुखस्यैवं सुग्रीवस्तु प्रहृष्य च ॥

Having heard Dadhimukha's account, Sugriva too rejoiced—

Verse 30 · 5.63.30

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वनपालं पुनर्वाक्यं सुग्रीवः प्रत्यभाषत ।

and addressed the forest guardian again:

प्रीतोऽस्मि सोऽहं यद्भुक्तं वनं तैः कृतकर्मभिः ॥

'I am pleased that those who have completed their work have enjoyed the grove.

Verse 31 · 5.63.31

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धर्षितं मर्षणीयं च चेष्टितं कृतकर्मणाम् ।

Their disturbance and conduct should be forgiven, since they have accomplished their mission.

गच्छ शीघ्रं मधुवनं संरक्षस्व त्वमेव हि ।

Go quickly to Madhuvana and resume protecting it;

शीघ्रं प्रेषय सर्वांस्तान् हनूमत्प्रमुखान् कपीन् ॥

send all those vanaras, led by Hanuman, here at once.

Verse 32 · 5.63.32

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इच्छामि शीघ्रं हनुमत्प्रधानान्-

I wish promptly, together with both Raghava brothers,

शाखामृगांस्तान् मृगराजदर्पान् ।

to question those successful, lion-proud forest-dwellers,

प्रष्टुं कृतार्थान् सह राघवाभ्यां

with Hanuman foremost,

श्रोतुं च सीताधिगमे प्रयत्नम् ॥

and hear how they found Sita.'

Verse 33 · 5.63.33

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प्रीतिस्फीताक्षौ सम्प्रहृष्टौ कुमारौ

Seeing the two princes' eyes bright with joy,

दृष्ट्वा सिद्धार्थौ वानराणां च राजा ।

the vanara king knew their purpose had advanced.

अङ्गैः प्रहृष्टैः कार्यसिद्धिं विदित्वा

Thrilled in every limb, realizing success was now close at hand,

बाह्वोरासन्नामतिमात्रं ननन्द ॥

he rejoiced beyond measure.

CHAPTER 63 COMPLETE

The journey continues.

Sugriva forgives the disturbance and sends for Hanuman and the successful search party at once.

NEXT CHAPTER

Continue Hanuman’s journey in the next chapter.

About this reading

Vālmīki Rāmāyaṇa, Sundara Kanda, chapter 63. This reading follows Sanskrit Wikisource revision 410285, with all 33 numbered verses. Verse divisions and wording vary between editions.

The Sanskrit is preserved with normalized display spacing and line breaks. Some sentences continue across verse boundaries; the English follows that continuity. A yojana is a traditional distance unit, retained without assigning a modern measurement. Shape-changing and celestial beings belong to the epic’s sacred narrative.

English line senses and short meanings are original AI-assisted DHIH renderings checked against this Sanskrit reading; they are not a word-for-word grammatical commentary or a claim of human scholarly certification. Roman transliteration is generated mechanically in IAST. Names may also appear in familiar English spellings.

Sanskrit transcription credit: Wikisource contributors, revision history. The adapted reading text and DHIH English on this chapter page are offered under CC BY-SA 4.0. The ancient Sanskrit work is in the public domain. Illustrations are separately commissioned AI-generated DHIH artwork.

Historical comparison: M. N. Dutt’s Ramayana, volume II, a public-domain translation, was consulted for narrative context. The English displayed here is a fresh rendering of the pinned Sanskrit, not a reproduction of that translation.

Sugriva’s inference belongs to this particular story and does not make destructive celebration a general sign of success. The report includes violence against the guards. Audio will be added only when suitable recording permissions are available.